Common Hardwoods List

Common hardwoods and softwoods for furniture.

Common hardwoods list.

With white dense wood the white ash is the most common daily wood of the hardwood trees. Most common hardwoods unlike the conifers or softwood firs spruce and pines hardwood trees have evolved into a broad array of common species. Do note a wood s heartwood is harder than its sapwood. This is a list of woods most commonly used in the timber and lumber trade.

Wood hardness chart species alphabetical hardness species by hardness hardness mahogany honduran 800 padauk 1725 mahogany santos 2200 tabaccowood 1750 maple hard north american 1450 rosewood bolivian 1780 maple ivory 1500 bamboo carbonized 1800 maple soft 999 hickory 1820 merbau 1925 pecan 1820 mesquite 2345 yellowheart 1820. Western red cedar as its name implies has a reddish color to it. The wood from hardwood trees tends to be harder because the trees grow at a slower rate giving the wood its greater density. For example swietena mahagony south american mahogany and african mahogany are all marketed as mahogany but their.

This publication features the state s 10 most commercially important hardwood trees which means that these trees are valuable in terms of the money paid for their wood. Here is a list of common hardwoods and softwoods used in the crafting of furniture. Common ash fraxinus excelsior green ash fraxinus pennsylvanica oregon ash fraxinus latifolia pumpkin ash fraxinus profunda. Also wood names can be misleading.

Yet in the context of everyday woods that most people in the united states or canada are likely to encounter the list of possible woods is usually much shorter. Check out our other wood species. It is a soft hardwood tree meaning its wood is less dense than others on this list and is often used in construction frames. If you don t see the wood species you are looking for listed above in our common woods and native hardwoods list please check our in stock list of exotic and figured wood species.

General woodcraft can also source many hard to find wood species for your woodworking project needs. Wood products are known for their natural beauty but when selecting a type of wood for your next cabinetry flooring furniture or millwork project it is important to also consider the level of durability by understanding the difference between wood types. Following is a list of common softwood varieties and their characteristics. White ash though similar in appearance to the green ash this tree s leaves are noticeably lighter on the underside.

In the process of identifying wood things can get a bit overwhelming when faced with the hundreds and hundreds of possible species. The 10 most commonly known species would be different from a list of the 10 most common species. The most common type of cedar is the western red variety.